See -ός on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "grk-pro:*-ós<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-ós<id:o-grade>>>",
"4": ":influence",
"5": "grc:-ος<id:o-grade>",
"id": "stressed o-grade"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ός\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }\" data-id=\"stressed o-grade\" data-lang=\"grc\" data-title=\"-ός\" id=\"Ancient_Greek:_stressed_o-grade\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-ós",
"id": "o-grade",
"pos": "deverbal nominal suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ós (deverbal nominal suffix)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-ós (deverbal nominal suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ός • (-ós)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms agentive or patientive adjectives and nouns from the o-grade of a verbal root."
],
"id": "en--ός-grc-suffix-QjIX8TJD",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ός"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ός • (-ós)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-os",
"word": "-ος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stressed form of -ος (-os)"
],
"id": "en--ός-grc-suffix-Ks0ky7Y7",
"links": [
[
"-ος",
"-ος#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"stressed"
]
}
],
"word": "-ός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek entries with etymon",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek suffixes",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "grk-pro:*-ós<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-ós<id:o-grade>>>",
"4": ":influence",
"5": "grc:-ος<id:o-grade>",
"id": "stressed o-grade"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ός\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }\" data-id=\"stressed o-grade\" data-lang=\"grc\" data-title=\"-ός\" id=\"Ancient_Greek:_stressed_o-grade\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-ós",
"id": "o-grade",
"pos": "deverbal nominal suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ós (deverbal nominal suffix)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-ós (deverbal nominal suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ός • (-ós)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms agentive or patientive adjectives and nouns from the o-grade of a verbal root."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ός • (-ós)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-os",
"word": "-ος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stressed form of -ος (-os)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ος",
"-ος#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"stressed"
]
}
],
"word": "-ός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ός meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.